Currency
Turkish lira (TRY)
Cards are widely accepted in cities, but carrying some cash is useful for markets and small businesses.
Essential Information
Practical information for traveling in Turkey.
Keep essential numbers and travel basics in one place before and during your trip.
Emergency
Call 112
Turkey uses 112 as the single emergency number for ambulance, police, fire, coast guard and other urgent assistance.
International Patient Assistance
+90 850 288 38 38Turkey at a glance
Language
Turkish
English is common in major tourist areas but less widely spoken elsewhere.
Time zone
UTC+3
Turkey uses the same time zone throughout the year.
Electricity
230 V · 50 Hz
Type C and Type F plugs are commonly used. Bring an adapter if required.
Driving
Right-hand traffic
Vehicles drive on the right. Read rental, toll, fuel and insurance conditions carefully.
Country code
+90
Turkish mobile and landline telephone numbers use the +90 country code.
Before and during your trip
Entry and visas
Entry requirements depend on nationality, passport type and planned stay. Always check official information before traveling. Use only the official e-Visa website if you are eligible.
Money and card safety
Check the amount and currency before approving a card payment. Prefer ATMs attached to established banks, keep receipts for larger purchases and understand any currency-conversion offer before accepting it.
Public transport
Major cities use combinations of metro, tram, bus, ferry and suburban rail. Routes, schedules and fares change, so check the local operator before traveling. Istanbul uses Istanbulkart across much of its network.
Mobile internet
Compare international roaming, local SIM and eSIM options before arrival. Passport registration may be required for a local SIM. Airport packages may be convenient but are not always the cheapest.
Health and insurance
Travel insurance is strongly recommended. Keep policy details and important medical information available offline. For urgent situations call 112; charges for treatment or transport may depend on the circumstances and your coverage.
Respectful travel
Follow posted rules at museums, archaeological sites and active places of worship. Dress appropriately where requested, avoid interrupting worship and ask permission before photographing people.
Travel Guides
Read practical guides →
Tourist Radar
Check traveler reports →
Information can change. Confirm visas, fares, schedules, health requirements and legal matters with the relevant official authority.